PHACO Cataract Surgery — Sri Vision Eye Hospital
What is PHACO (Phacoemulsification)?
PHACO, or phacoemulsification, is the modern, minimally invasive technique to remove a cataract-affected natural lens. The surgeon uses ultrasound (or femtosecond laser-assisted steps where indicated) to emulsify and remove the cloudy lens through a very small incision, then replaces it with an intraocular lens (IOL). PHACO is quick, safe, and typically stitch-less with faster recovery.
Benefits of PHACO Surgery
- Small incision — minimal tissue trauma and faster healing
- Short procedure time with quick visual recovery
- High success rate with modern techniques and experienced surgeons
- Option to choose premium IOLs for improved near & distance vision
- Lower infection risk and less post-op discomfort
PHACO Procedure — Step by Step
- Pre-op evaluation: Comprehensive eye tests (visual acuity, corneal mapping, retinal check and biometry) to select the right IOL.
- Anesthesia: Local/topical drops or mild sedation as required — pain-free experience for most patients.
- Small incision & capsulorhexis: A tiny self-sealing incision is made and the front lens capsule is opened.
- Phacoemulsification: Ultrasonic probe breaks the cataract into fragments which are gently aspirated.
- IOL implantation: A foldable intraocular lens is placed inside the natural lens capsule.
- Recovery: Short observation; most patients go home the same day with post-op instructions and eye drops.
Typical total time in the hospital is short — pre-op checks, the surgery itself, and brief recovery/observation before discharge.
Intraocular Lens (IOL) Options
We offer a range of IOLs tailored to patient needs. Your surgeon will advise the best option based on lifestyle and ocular measurements.
- Monofocal IOL: Clear distance (often the standard option)
- Multifocal / EDOF IOL: Extended focus for near and distance tasks — reduces dependence on glasses
- Toric IOL: Corrects corneal astigmatism along with cataract replacement
- Specialty IOLs: For customized needs — discussed during consultation
Cost & Payment
Procedure cost varies by chosen IOL and clinical requirements. For accurate information and a personalised quote, please book a consultation — the team will explain available lens choices, payment options and any financing if required.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is PHACO painful?
No — PHACO is performed under topical or local anesthesia. Most patients feel minimal discomfort and experience painless surgery.
How long does visual recovery take?
Many patients notice improved vision within 24–48 hours. Complete stabilization of vision can take a few weeks as the eye heals and prescription settles.
Will I need glasses after surgery?
That depends on the chosen IOL. Monofocal lenses often require glasses for near tasks; multifocal / EDOF lenses can reduce the need for spectacles. Your surgeon will discuss realistic expectations.
Are there risks or complications?
PHACO is generally very safe. Like any surgery, there are rare risks (infection, inflammation, posterior capsule opacification, retinal issues). Pre-op evaluation and experienced surgical technique minimise these risks.
How do I prepare for surgery?
Pre-operative tests are performed. Follow instructions about fasting (if sedation planned), stop certain medications if advised, and arrange transport post-surgery. Avoid eye makeup on the day of surgery.
Can cataracts come back after surgery?
The natural lens removed does not regrow. Some patients develop posterior capsule opacification (PCO) months or years later — treatable with a quick laser procedure (YAG capsulotomy).
Sri Vision Eye Hospital & Laser Center
Nagarjuna Colony, Phase-4
Hastinapuram, LB Nagar, Hyderabad — 500070
Phone: +91-9030354222
Advanced cataract care | PHACO surgery | Premium IOL counselling
Before your visit: bring previous eye records, a list of medicines and arrange transport home after the procedure if sedation is planned.
